The Pushkar Camel Fair
普希卡駱駝大會

語音播放:

Where would you go if you wanted to buy a camel? The Pushkar Camel Fair would be a good start! Every year at the beginning of November, this little town in Northwest India is taken over by people wanting to buy or sell a camel. But don’t say we didn’t warn you: it can get pretty stinky!
假如你想買一隻駱駝,你會去哪裡?「普希卡駱駝大會」是個好的開始!每年11月初,想要購買或販售駱駝的人擠滿這座位於印度的西北部小鎮。但別說我們沒有警告你:那裡可能會很臭!

語音播放:

Nearly 50,000 camels are sold during the festival. Obviously, the camel is a very important animal to the people of the region. Camels are used for transporting heavy loads, giving tours in the desert, and even for their milk. The exact dates of the camel fair depend on the lunar calendar, with the last day of the event falling on the full moon.
大會中有將近五萬頭駱駝被賣出。明顯地,對那個區域的人來說,駱駝是非常重要的動物。駱駝可用來運輸重物、在沙漠中觀光、甚至取用駱駝奶。大會召開的明確日期由陰曆決定,而最後一天則要在滿月那天。

語音播放:

Usually men are in charge of camel sales. Meanwhile, the women shop for jewelry and textiles. In recent times, the festival has become a major tourist attraction, so it can be difficult to find a hotel in town at the time. Visitors come not only to observe all the camels but also to enjoy a wide range of activities such as camel races, mustache competitions, parades, cow beauty contests, and more.  
通常男性主導駱駝販售市場。同時間,女性購買珠寶及布料。最近,集會變成觀光客的主景點,因此在這時候要在市區內找一間飯店很難。旅客不但可以看到所有駱駝,還可以觀看許多活動,像是賽駱駝、鬍鬚競賽、遊行、牛隻選美大賽等等。

Vocabulary 好字精選

1. obviously (adv) in a way that is easy to understand or know   明顯地
Rick is obviously not feeling well because he keeps holding his belly.  
明顯地,Rick身體不舒服,因為他一直扶著肚子。

2. lunar calendar (n) the calendar based on the moon  陰曆;農曆
On the second day of the first month on the lunar calendar, women go back to see their families.   
陰曆中第一個月的第二天,女子會回去見她們的家人。

3. meanwhile (adv) at the same time  同時間
Kurt always watches TV after dinner. Meanwhile, his sister Jen plays on the computer.    
Kurt晚餐後總會看電視。同時間,他的妹妹Jen在玩電腦。

4. textile (n) fabric or cloth  布料、紡織品
The backpacker bought some scarves in the textile shop.
那名背包客在布料行購買一些圍巾。

5. attraction (n) a famous place for tourists  景點
Giant snow walls have become a popular attraction in Japan.
聳立的雪牆成為日本的著名景點。

Phrases and Sentence Patterns 句型解析

1. sth. + be + taken over by + sth. (sentence pattern)  接管; 佔領
At this time of the year, the rainforest is taken over by butterflies.   
每年這個時候,雨林中到處都是蝴蝶。

2. in charge of (phr) responsible for  負責…
Who is in charge of customer relations in this office?    
辦公室裡是誰負責處理顧客關係?

3. a wide range of (phr) many different kinds of  各式各樣的,各種的
The shop sells a wide range of beauty supplies.
商店中販賣各種美容產品。

Exercise 課後練習題

1. Fiona and Doug keep staring at each other. ________________ they are in love.
Fiona和Doug一直看著對方。很明顯地,他們愛上對方。

2. There are twelve months in the _______________.
陰曆中有十二個月。

3. The teacher is correcting the exams. _______________, the students are playing outside.
老師在改考卷。同時間,學生在外頭玩。

4. Central America is famous for its colorful ______________ worn by both men and women.
中美洲因男女穿著的鮮豔衣服而有名。

5. The British Museum is one of the world’s most popular ______________.
英國博物館是世界上最受歡迎的景點。

6. The neighborhood around the stadium was _______________ cheering soccer fans after the game was finished.
比賽結束後,體育館周遭的地區充斥著歡呼的足球迷。

7. In this company, only the sales staff are ________________ dealing with the customers.
公司裡只有業務能負責顧客。

8. Jamie is extremely rich and owns a _______________ cars and motorcycles.
Jamie非常地有錢,他有各種車輛及重機。

解答:
1. Obviously
2. lunar calendar
3. Meanwhile
4. textiles
5. attractions
6. taken over by
7. in charge of
8. wide range of

Comprehension Questions 閱讀理解

1. Which of the following is NOT true about the Pushkar Camel Fair?           
a. People only come to buy or sell camels.
b. It takes place at the end of autumn.
c. It’s an annual event.
d. It happens on different days every year.

2. What do we know about the people in the Pushkar area?    
a. They all have mustaches.      
b. They always ride camels to work.
c. They use camels for various things.
d. They don’t actually like camels.

解答:
1. 以下關於「普希卡駱駝大會」的敘述,何者錯誤?
a. 人們只會前往此處購買或販賣駱駝。
b. 發生在秋末時分。
c. 是一場年度盛會。
d. 每年都發生在不同天。

2. 有關住在普希卡這個地區的人民,以下敘述何者正確?
a. 他們都留鬍鬚。
b. 他們總是騎駱駝去工作。
c. 他們利用駱駝來做各種事情。
d. 他們其實並不喜歡駱駝。

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