Keywords in Resumes
履歷關鍵字
語音播放：

There are so many resumes out there nowadays, and writing a good one can be tough. But now it’s not just about making yourself look good, it’s also about including keywords. Keywords are considered important for quite a few reasons.
現今有太多的履歷，要寫出一篇好的履歷是很有挑戰性的。不只需要讓自己看起來很出色，更要加入一些關鍵字。下列是關鍵字之所以重要的原因 。

語音播放：

First of all, if your resume doesn’t contain words that often appear in the industry you want to work in, your resume might get overlooked. Recruiters on LinkedIn will often scan for these keywords. Certain jobs always have certain words associated with them.
第一點：如果你的履歷沒有出現目標產業所需要的關鍵字，你的履歷可能會被忽視。LinkedIn上面的招募者通常都會審視這些關鍵字。特定的工作都會有特定關連的字眼。

語音播放：

Secondly, it’s vital to include keywords that match the standard skills connected with the job you want. A recruiter will look for these skills when looking over each applicant’s resume. If you’re applying for a sales job, it would be useful to include words such as “generating sales,” “communication skills,” and “business development.”
第二點：包含與你想要的工作相關的標準技能的關鍵字是很重要的。招聘人員在翻閱每個申請人的履歷時會搜尋這些技能。如果你正在申請有關業務性質的工作，加上「創造銷售」「溝通技巧」「業務發展」等關鍵字是很有效的。

語音播放：

Lastly, using keywords well is just as important as including them. Keywords are a good way to get noticed, but if you just put them in randomly, a recruiter will lose interest. You have to use examples that are based on your experiences. You have to describe the things you did and fit the keywords in nicely.
最後，放入關鍵字和精確使用關鍵字是一樣重要，關鍵字可增加能見度，但如果被隨機的使用，招募者將會對你失去興趣。對於自身的經歷必須要具體舉例。你必須描述你先前的工作經驗且搭配適當的關鍵字。

語音播放：

By following these steps, you’re much more likely to obtain the job that you’re seeking. It’s a competitive world, and only those who put effort into finding a job will become successful.
藉由遵守這些步驟，你就更有可能獲得你正在尋找的工作。這是個競爭的社會，只有那些努力的人才會成功。

Vocabulary 好字精選

1. industry (n) any general business activity 產業，行業，工業
Because of the climate, the agriculture industry is thriving in this country. 
因為天候的關係，這個國家的農業很盛行。

2. recruiter (n) a person who recruits people for jobs 招聘人員
A recruiter has to look over many resumes.  
招聘人員必須看過很多履歷。

3. associate (v) connect 有關聯
I don’t want to associate myself with this group of people. 
我不想和這群人有任何關係。

4. vital (adj) absolutely necessary or important 重要的，關鍵的，至要的
If you want to get a good score on the TOEFL listening section, it’s vital to listen carefully.
如果你想要在托福的聽力部份拿高分，仔細聆聽是很重要的。

5. applicant (n) a person who makes a formal application for something 申請者
The applicant was rejected because he didn’t have the right skills.
這個申請者因沒有符合的技能而被拒絕。

6. seek (adj) to attempt to find (something) 尋找
Jane is seeking a new job.  
Jane正在找新工作。

Phrases and Sentence Patterns 句型解析

1. out there (phrase) in some area outside / in the world 在那邊
There really are so many stupid people out there.
那邊有很多愚蠢的人們。

2. look over (phrasal verb) to examine 確認;檢驗
Tiffany looked over her shopping list one more time to see if she had forgotten to add something.
Tiffany再次確認購買清單是否有任何遺漏。

3. present continuous verb/clause + is just as adj. as + present continuous verb/clause (sentence pattern) 如同...
Flossing your teeth is just as important as brushing them.
用牙線清潔牙齒和刷牙一樣重要。

4. put (something) into (something) (phrasal verb) 放..進去
If you put effort into studying, you will probably pass the test.
如果你有努力念書的話，你很有希望通過考試。

Exercise 課後練習題

1. The banking _______________ has changed a lot over the years; no one writes checks anymore.
銀行產業這幾年改變了很多，沒有人在使用支票了。

2. The _______________ posted a bunch of job offerings on the website.
招募人員在網站上釋出很多職缺。

3. What words do you _______________ with the word “happiness”?
哪個單字和「快樂」是有相關的呢？

4. Before diving into the water from a great height, it’s _______________ to know how deep it is.
在高處跳水前，先知道水有多深是很重要的。

5. Betty was one of over 50 _______________ that wanted the job.
Betty是爭取這職缺的50人之一。

6. The lion was _______________ its food, and it eventually found a zebra.
這獅子正在尋找獵物，最後找到一隻斑馬。

7. There are millions of Americans _______________.
那裡有上百萬的美國人。

8. Can you please _______________ this document for me? I’m worried there might be a mistake.
可以請你幫我確認一下文件嗎？我擔心可能會有錯。

9. Finding a spider _______________ as scary as finding a snake.
看到蜘蛛和看到蛇一樣嚇人。

10. I think you need to _______________ more time _______________ studying.
我想你應該要花更多時間讀書。

解答:
1. industry
2. recruiter
3. associate
4. vital
5. applicants
6. seeking
7. out there
8. look over
9. is just as
10. put/into

Comprehension Questions 閱讀理解

1. Which of the following is NOT one of the tips the author shares?
a. Use keywords that match those associated with a sales job.  
b. Use keywords that are associated with the industry you desire to work in.
c. Use keywords in an appropriate way.
d. Use keywords that relate to the common skills connected with the job.

2. Where might you find this article?
a. In a business magazine that shares ideas about how to be successful.
b. In a letter from the boss of a company to the workers.
c. On a website that gives information about different kinds of sales jobs.
d. In a news report that criticizes recruiters.

解答:

1. 下列何者不是作者分享的技巧之一？
a. 使用有關銷售的關鍵字。  
b. 使用目標產業有關的關鍵字。
c. 適當使用關鍵字。
d. 使用有關於目標工作的相關技能關鍵字。

2. 你可能會在哪找到這些文章？
a. 在分享成功經驗的商業雜誌。
b. 老闆給員工的信。
c. 在一個提供各式各樣銷售工作的網站。
d. 批評招募者的新聞研究報告。

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